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Maco 510:Contemporary Theories And Principles Of Counseling Question Paper

Maco 510:Contemporary Theories And Principles Of Counseling 

Course:Education

Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers

Exam Year:2013



CONTEMPORARY THEORIES AND PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELLING (MACO 510) 2ND TRIMESTER 2013

KENYA METHODIST UNIVERSITY

END OF 2''nd ''TRIMESTER 2013 (SCHOOL BASED) EXAMINATIONS
FACULTY : EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT : COUNSELLING
UNIT CODE : MACO 510
UNIT TITLE : CONTEMPORARY THEORIES AND PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELLING
TIME : 3 HOURS




Instructions:

Answer four question one from each section.

SECTION ONE (15 marks)

Question One

Discuss two of the Sigmund Freuds defense mechanism and explain their implication to counseling.

Question Two

Discuss S. Freud’s psychosexual stages and their implication of counseling.

SECTION TWO (15 marks)

Question One

Describe some pschoanalitic concepts that you think have validity and can be incorporated into a counseling approach.

Question Two

What is Carl Jung’s understanding of dream analysis?

SECTION THREE (15 marks)

Question One

In counseling clients who have different cultural background from your’s what potential advantages or disadvantages can you see in adopting person centered perspective?

Question Two

The person centered view of human nature is grounded on the assumption that people have tendency to develop in a positive and constructive manner if a climate and respect and trust is established. Discuss this statement in light of Carl Rogers approach to counseling.

SECTION FOUR. (15 marks)

Question One

According to B.F Skinner, behavior is maintained and sustained through positive and negative reinforcement. Discuss this statement and give examples.

Question Two

Congnitive therapy emphasis cognitive change for therapeutic breakthrough, discuss this statement in the light of Aoron Becks view of cognitive therapy.






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