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Introduction To Counselling Psychology  Question Paper

Introduction To Counselling Psychology  

Course:Bachelor Of Arts In Psychology

Institution: Kenyatta University question papers

Exam Year:2010



KENYATTA UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2010/2011
FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF ARTS

APS 204: INTRODUCTION TO COUSELLING PSYCHOLOGY

DATE: TUESDAY 23RD NOVEMBER 2010

TIME: 8.00 A.M ? 10.00 A.M

INSTRUCTIONS:


ANSWER QUESTION ONE AND ANY OTHER THREE QUESTIONS


1
(a)
Compare and contrast the following:
(i)
Counselling and Guidance (8marks)
(ii)
Counselling and psychology (8 marks)
(b)
Discuss the core conditions necessary in a counseling process according to Carl Rogers. (9 marks
(c)
State any five aims of Counselling. (5 marks)
2
Analyze the following stages in a counseling process and highlight the crucial skills required for each of these stages:
(i)
Relationship building phase
(12 marks)
(ii)
Termination
(8 marks)
3
(a)
Using examples explain the following counseling skills and how they have an impact both on the counselor and client during a counseling session:
(i)
Active listening (6 marks)
(ii)
Paraphrasing/Rephrasing (6 marks)
(b)
Describe the following ethical issues in counseling: (8 marks)
(i)
Autonomy
(ii)
Beneficence
(iii)
Non-malficence
(iv)
Fidelity
4
(a)
Describe five primary historical roots of counseling psychology according to Whiteley (1984). (5 marks)
(b)
Effective counselor should be willing to refer clients to other counselors specialized in certain areas. Describe incidences when a counselor should refer a client. (5 marks)
(c)
Apart from being able to refer clients, a counselor should possess other crucial qualities. Identify and discuss any five qualities of a good and effective counselor. (10 marks)
5
(a)
Explore the occupational information necessary for students. (10 marks)
(b)
Discuss five ways of disseminating occupational information in schools. (10 marks)







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