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Foundations And Development Of Environmentalism Question Paper

Foundations And Development Of Environmentalism

Course:Bachelor Of Environmental Studies

Institution: Kenyatta University question papers

Exam Year:2010

KENYATTA UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2010/2011
FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
(COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT)
ECD 103: FUNDAMENTALS OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
============================================================================
DATE: MONDAY, 29TH NOVEMBER 2010 TIME: 8.00 A.M. - 10.00 A.M.
INSTRUCTIONS: Answer THREE questions. Question ONE is compulsory

1.a)Define the following concepts:
(i)The nature of community (5 marks)
(ii)Sustainable development (5 marks)
b) Briefly discuss the following principles of community development.
(i)Community mobilization and involvement in sustainable
development. (10 marks)
(ii)Approaches to community involvement in sustainable
development.(10 marks)

2. EITHER
Using relevant examples identify and discuss fundamental issues related to
sustainable development. (20 marks)

OR

Identify the categories of resources necessary for community development
and briefly discuss their relevance. (20 marks)

3.Identify and discuss the skills relevant for a successful community development intervention programme. (20 marks)

4. EITHER
Define and discuss the challenges of adopting sustainable community
development in Kenya. (20 marks)

OR

a)Identify and discuss barriers to community participation in development
in Kenya. (10 marks)
b)Explain how learning and capacity building can enhance community
development. (10 marks)

5.Using examples from any local community, discuss the importance of
environmental sustainability in achieving sustainable community development.
(20 marks)

6.a)Briefly discuss any two community development approaches used in development in Kenya. (14 marks)
b)Explain why coping strategies are necessary for creating sustainable
livelihoods. (6 marks)

Foundations And Development Of Environmentalism Question Paper

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