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-Accounting theory is logical reasoning in the form of a set of broad principles that provide a general frame of reference by which accounting practice can be evaluated as well as guide the development of new practices and procedures. Thus, the function of theory is to assist in the resolution of practical problems. The existence of theory would mean that we could say and explain why, given a number of assumptions method X is to be preferred to method Y.
marto answered the question on February 13, 2019 at 08:35
- Briefly comment on the emergence of social environmental accounting and reporting in the last few years(Solved)
Briefly comment on the emergence of social environmental accounting and reporting in the last few years
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- Citing reasons, explain why it is important for a reporting entity to provide a social and environmental report in the annual financial statements.(Solved)
Citing reasons, explain why it is important for a reporting entity to provide a social and environmental report in the annual financial statements.
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- Many corporate boards are now agreed on the need to take responsibility for any potential or actual social impact caused by their companies’ activities. This...(Solved)
Many corporate boards are now agreed on the need to take responsibility for any potential or actual social impact caused by their companies’ activities. This is done through a social responsibility report.
Required:
(a) Write short notes on five issues/stakeholders that may be addressed by a company’s social responsibility report.
(b) Explain five benefits that would accrue to a company from the reporting of the company’s social responsibility activities.
(c) Comparing conventional financial accounting reporting with social responsibility reporting, list and explain five challenges peculiar to social responsibility accounting
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- The following information was extracted from the books of Engwen Ltd. As at 30 June 2008(Solved)
The following information was extracted from the books of Engwen Ltd. As at 30 June 2008
The company’s activities had a negative impact on the cost of living of the community, which increased by shs.3, 500,000 during the year ended 30 June 2008.
Required:
A statement of net social benefits to staff and community for the year ended 30 June 2008.
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is currently working with other accounting standards setting bodies in the world to have a global application of International...(Solved)
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is currently working with other accounting standards setting bodies in the world to have a global application of International Financial Reporting Standards. An important point of focus is conceptual framework.
Required:
Explain the importance of a conceptual framework and the key issues that such a framework should address.
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- Amos Tiriki Headline Electronics (ATHE) develops and manufactures innovative computer peripherals. It sells its products to variety of vendors in its home country and the...(Solved)
Amos Tiriki Headline Electronics (ATHE) develops and manufactures innovative computer peripherals. It sells its products to variety of vendors in its home country and the vendors sell in turn to corporate and individual customers.
The company is in the process of finalizing its draft financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2007. The finance director is locked in a major debate with a partner in charge of external audit. During the year the company spent a material amount on attending a major tradefair in Cheptulu Town. This was the first time that the company had attended the event. The trade fair is the biggest opportunity for the companies such as ATHE to talk to potential customers from all over the world. All major multinational electronics companies are represented at this annual event. The fair lasted for five days in June 2007. It is now January 2008 and not a single order has been generated from new customers who might have seen ATHE’s presentation at the trade fair.
The partner in charge of the external audit feels very strongly that the cost of attending the fair should be written off as an expense. ATHE’s finance director feels equally strongly that the cost should be capitalized as an asset. He argues that the contacts made at the trade fair are likely to take years to generate new business and that the investment in attending should be carried forward until those orders start to come in. He argues further that the cost should be capitalized on the grounds that they meet the definition of an asset, as laid down by the IASB’s Frame work for the preparation and presentation of financial statements (Framework)
Required:
a) Discuss the finance director assertion that the money spent on attending the fair should be treated as an asset.
b) Explain the importance of the Framework to the reporting of corporate performance and whether it takes into account the business and legal constraints placed.
c) Discuss the assertion that the external auditor might be the primary beneficiary of having a clear and unequivocal Framework that sets out the basis for financial reporting
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- Evaluate the main steps followed in the development and issue of international financial reporting standards (IFRS)(Solved)
Evaluate the main steps followed in the development and issue of international financial reporting standards (IFRS)
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- In the context of IFRS 4(Insurance Contracts), identify four items that are excluded from requirements of this standard.(Solved)
In the context of IFRS 4(Insurance Contracts), identify four items that are excluded from requirements of this standard.
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- a)Accounting reports are not sufficiently accurate to be truthful and they are not sufficiently truthful to be accurate. Hence, they are neither accurate nor truthful.
Critically...(Solved)
a)Accounting reports are not sufficiently accurate to be truthful and they are not sufficiently truthful to be accurate. Hence, they are neither accurate nor truthful.
Critically comment on the above statement.
b) Evaluate the importance of ethics in the practice of accounting.
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) Framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements has seven main sections. Analyse any four sections and indicate...(Solved)
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) Framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements has seven main sections. Analyse any four sections and indicate how they contribute to the quality of financial statements.
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)
- The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) Framework requires that a useful set of financial statements should be reliable.
Explain five qualities of financial statements that make...(Solved)
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) Framework requires that a useful set of financial statements should be reliable.
Explain five qualities of financial statements that make them reliable
Date posted: February 13, 2019. Answers (1)