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The diagram figure below shows an electromagnet made by a student of Nyamogo Girls secondary school, in the laboratory. The magnet was meant to pick up...

The diagram figure below shows an electromagnet made by a student of Nyamogo Girls
secondary school, in the laboratory. The magnet was meant to pick up and release a metal object
p4420191242.png
(i) Name giving reasons a suitable material for part X
(ii) The electromagnet will just lift a metal of mass 150g. Taking g = 10N/Kg, what will be the
least force exerted by the magnet to do this
(iii) State the changes which the student should make so that a heavier metal object could be
lifted by the magnet
(iv) Explain why the strength of the above magnet cannot be increased indefinitely

Answers


sharon
(i) Soft iron
- It is easy to magnetize and demagnetize
ii)p4420191245.png
(iii) – Increase the number of turns of the coil.
- Increase the amount f current /p.d
(iv) When all the domains have been aligned i.e point of magnetic saturation, the strength of
magnet is maximum and cannot increase beyond this point
sharon kalunda answered the question on April 4, 2019 at 09:47

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