
a) The need for an audit. These are the requirements of the Companies Act Cap 486.
•• To prove the true and fair view of the companies state of affairs as at a given date.
•• To find out whether the company has kept proper books of account.
•• To write a report to be used by stakeholders.
•• To provide advice to management on areas of internal weaknesses.
•• Detection of errors and frauds.
b) Procedures for the appointment of an auditor
•• Upon registration of a company (30 days after) the Board of Directors or the Registrar of Companies appoints an auditor.
•• He can also be appointed at the AGM. If this approach is used the outgoing auditor must be given a 28 days notice.
•• Automatic reappointment. This occurs if there is no resolution to remove the existing
auditor, if the existing auditor has not given in writing a notice to resign and if he has not
committed an act to disqualify automatic re-appointment.
•• Casual vacancies may arise and should be filled by the directors of the company except if he resigned in which case it is filled by shareholders Casual vacancies arise if the auditor dies becomes incapacitated or he resigns.
c) Director’s duties with regard to accounting function:
•• Safeguarding the company assets an preventing fraud and error
•• Selecting suitable accounting policies and applying them consistently
•• Ensuring that the company keeps proper accounting records as per the Companies Act.
•• Delivering to the government agency, court or stock exchange a copy of the company’s
auditor financial statements within the specified period after year-end.
•• Stating whether applicable accounting standards have been followed subject to any
material departure disclosed and explained in the financial statements.
•• Prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis unless it is appropriate to
presume that the company will continue operations.
•• Setting up an internal control system to enable all the above responsibilities to be
carried out as required.
d) The auditor should make a report to members on accounts examined by them and laid
before company in AGM. It must contain statements as to matters mentioned in the 7th
schedule. They include:
•• Whether or not they have obtained all information and explanations which to the best of
their knowledge and belief were necessary for the audit.
•• Whether in their opinion proper books of account have been kept and proper returns
adequate for the purpose of the audit have been received from branches not visited.
•• Whether the profit and loss account and balance sheet are in agreement with the books
of account and returns.
•• Whether in their opinion and to the best of their knowledge and according to explanations
given to them financial statements give information required by companies act in the
manner so required and give the true and fair view.
•• In the balance sheet, the stare of affairs at the end of its financial year. In the profit and
loss account, the profit or loss for the year.
Wilfykil answered the question on April 12, 2019 at 07:54
-
What is Debtors’ circularization and what are it's purposes?
(Solved)
What is Debtors’ circularization and what are it's purposes?
Date posted:
April 12, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Discuss on the types of circularization during auditing
(Solved)
Discuss on the types of circularization during auditing
Date posted:
April 12, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
What is the problem encountered in the verification of stock during auditing?
(Solved)
What is the problem encountered in the verification of stock during auditing?
Date posted:
April 12, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Which are the qualities of a good audit sample?
(Solved)
Which are the qualities of a good audit sample?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Which are the factors considered before adopting statistical sampling?
(Solved)
Which are the factors considered before adopting statistical sampling?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Which are the disadvantages of statistical sampling?
(Solved)
Which are the disadvantages of statistical sampling?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Give the disadvantages of judgmental sampling
(Solved)
Give the disadvantages of judgmental sampling
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Give cases where sampling is inappropriate
(Solved)
Give cases where sampling is inappropriate
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Give the reasons for audit sampling
(Solved)
Give the reasons for audit sampling
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Which are the qualities of audit evidence?
(Solved)
Which are the qualities of audit evidence?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
What actions are taken when internal control system is identified as weak?
(Solved)
What actions are taken when internal control system is identified as weak?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Which are the problems in developing and implementing audit plan?
(Solved)
Which are the problems in developing and implementing audit plan?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Discuss Professional Ethics in auditing
(Solved)
Discuss Professional Ethics in auditing
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Which categories does auditor’s liability fall under?
(Solved)
Which categories does auditor’s liability fall under?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
List the properties of a statutory audit that are different from a private audit.
(Solved)
List the properties of a statutory audit that are different from a private audit.
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Which are the factors necessitating growth in Internal Audit?
(Solved)
Which are the factors necessitating growth in Internal Audit?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Explain on external auditor’s reliance on work of internal auditor
(Solved)
Explain on external auditor’s reliance on work of internal auditor
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Show the comparison between internal auditing and external auditing
(Solved)
Show the comparison between internal auditing and external auditing
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
Which are the disadvantages of auditing?
(Solved)
Which are the disadvantages of auditing?
Date posted:
April 11, 2019
.
Answers (1)
-
What are the purposes of audit engagement letter?
(Solved)
What are the purposes of audit engagement letter?
Date posted:
March 13, 2019
.
Answers (1)