Multiprogramming is achieved on a uniprocessor by the concept of “threading”. Every process' total
running time is divided up into threads, which are a subset of the process' instructions that can be
completed in a certain amount of time, called a timeslice. When a thread's timeslice is finished, CPU time
has to switch to a different thread. On a large scale, these timeslices are nanoseconds long, so it
appears to the user that the processor is processing processes concurrently. The ultimate goal is to keep
the system responsive while really maximising the processor's ability to process.
The above scenario is known as Pre-Emptive multitasking. An alternative scheme is Cooperative
Multitasking, where each process occasionally yields the CPU to another process so that it may run.
Titany answered the question on April 25, 2022 at 13:55
-
Describe the three state process model, describe what transitions are valid between the
three states, and describe an event that might cause such a transition
(Solved)
Describe the three state process model, describe what transitions are valid between the
three states, and describe an event that might cause such a transition
Date posted:
April 25, 2022
.
Answers (1)
-
Is putting security checks in the C library a good or a bad idea? Why?
(Solved)
Is putting security checks in the C library a good or a bad idea? Why?
Date posted:
April 25, 2022
.
Answers (1)
-
Why must the operating system be more careful when accessing input to a system call (or
producing the result) when the data is in memory...
(Solved)
Why must the operating system be more careful when accessing input to a system call (or
producing the result) when the data is in memory instead of registers?
Date posted:
April 25, 2022
.
Answers (1)
-
Describe the two general roles of an operating system, and elaborate why these roles are
important
(Solved)
Describe the two general roles of an operating system, and elaborate why these roles are
important
Date posted:
April 25, 2022
.
Answers (1)
-
Name three non electronic tools that were used before the invention of electronic computers.
(Solved)
Name three non electronic tools that were used before the invention of electronic computers.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Write the following acronyms in full.
i. ICT
ii. CPU
iii. VLSI
iv. UPS
(Solved)
Write the following acronyms in full.
i. ICT
ii. CPU
iii. VLSI
iv. UPS
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Define the term troubleshooting as used in operating systems.
(Solved)
Define the term troubleshooting as used in operating systems.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Explain how you can partition a hard disk into partitions.
(Solved)
Explain how you can partition a hard disk into partitions.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
What is a startup disk?
(Solved)
What is a startup disk?
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Explain how you would create backup using Windows back-up using utility.
(Solved)
Explain how you would create backup using Windows back-up using utility.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
You have realized that your floppy disk is limited in storage space and you would wish to create more space.
Which tool in Windows would you...
(Solved)
You have realized that your floppy disk is limited in storage space and you would wish to create more space.
Which tool in Windows would you use?
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Explain how you would move the taskbar to the top of the desktop.
(Solved)
Explain how you would move the taskbar to the top of the desktop.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Define the start menu and explain the common start menu items.
(Solved)
Define the start menu and explain the common start menu items.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Draw the information organization tree diagram.
(Solved)
Draw the information organization tree diagram.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Outline the factors that dictate how an Operating system organizes information.
(Solved)
Outline the factors that dictate how an Operating system organizes information.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Name and explain three types of human computer interfaces.
(Solved)
Name and explain three types of human computer interfaces.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Describe the Menu driven interface.
(Solved)
Describe the Menu driven interface.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
Describe the Command line interface.
(Solved)
Describe the Command line interface.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
State the disadvantages of command line interface.
(Solved)
State the disadvantages of command line interface.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)
-
State the advantages of command line interface.
(Solved)
State the advantages of command line interface.
Date posted:
July 23, 2021
.
Answers (1)