i) Organisms operate the environment or do something to produce desired behaviour.
ii) B.F. Skinner experimented with a rat which had to press a lever to open a door so that it would reach some food
iii) Principles of reinforcement using a reinforcer to increase the likelihood of behaviour occurring again.
iv) Positive reinforcement something the learn views as desirable.
v) Negative reinforcement increase the occurrence of a behaviour that reduces unpleasant/ painful experience.
johnmulu answered the question on June 20, 2017 at 08:30
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