Trusted by millions of Kenyans
Study resources on Kenyaplex

Get ready-made curriculum aligned revision materials

Exam papers, notes, holiday assignments and topical questions – all aligned to the Kenyan curriculum.

Write an expression in terms of x and y for the total value of a two digit number

(a) Write an expression in terms of x and y for the total value of a two digit number having x as the tens digit and y as the the units digit.
(b) The number in (a) above is such that three times the sum of its digits is less than the value of the number by 8. When the digits are reversed the value of the number increases by 9. Find the number.

Answers


Raphael
(a) The total value of a two digit number is 10x + y

(b) Let the number be xy

3(x + y) =(10 + y) + 8

3x + 3y = 10x + y + 8

7x - 2y = 8

The reversed number is yx

Therefore 10y + x - 10x - y = 9

9y -9x = 9

9(7x -2y = 8)

2(-9x + 9y= 9)

63x - 18y = 72

-18x + 18y = 18

45x = 90

x = 2

7x - 2y = 8

14 - 2y = 8

2y = 6

y = 3

The number is 23
raphael answered the question on January 24, 2017 at 05:13

Answer Attachments

Exams With Marking Schemes

Related Questions