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A student set up the apparatus as shown in the diagram below to prepare and collect dry Ammonia gas

A student set up the apparatus as shown in the diagram below to prepare and collect dry
Ammonia gas
32a42220171047.jpg
i) Identify two mistakes in the set up and give a reason for each mistake.
ii) Name a suitable drying agent for ammonia.
iii) Describe one chemical test for ammonia gas

Answers


John
i)I. Mistake: Ammonia is being collected using the wrong method

reason: Ammonia is less dense than air hence cannot be collected by downwards delivery

II. Mistake: The flask is not slanted

Reason: Condensed water will flow back to the hot flask making it crack.

ii) Calcium oxide

iii) When moist red litmus paper is put in ammonia gas it turns blue.
johnmulu answered the question on April 27, 2017 at 07:14

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