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Using Kinetic theory of matter, explain why solids expand when heated.
(Solved)
Using Kinetic theory of matter, explain why solids expand when heated.
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The diagram below shows a braking system.Why is the master piston, made smaller than the slave piston?
(Solved)
The diagram below shows a braking system.Why is the master piston, made smaller than the slave piston?

Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The diagram below shows a micrometer screw gauge. What is the reading in SI units?
(Solved)
The diagram below shows a micrometer screw gauge. What is the reading in SI units?

Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The figure below shows photocell used in a set-up for a burglar alarm.
(Solved)
The figure below shows photocell used in a set-up for a burglar alarm.

(i) Give a reason why the photocell is usually evacuated.
(ii) State the function of the resistor R in this circuit
(iii) Explain why a particular radiation such as ultra-violet light is used to strike a given cathode surface.
(iv) Explain how the set-up in the figure can be used as a burglar alarm.
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The graph below shows the variation of 1/v and 1/u in an experiment to determine the focal length of a lens.
(Solved)
The graph below shows the variation of 1/v and 1/u in an experiment to determine the focal length of a lens.

(i) Use the graph to determine the focal length
(ii) What is the power of the lens used?
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A form two student from Kimomo Secondary School found his dry cells leaking on removing from his torch. What would be the possible cause of...
(Solved)
A form two student from Kimomo Secondary School found his dry cells leaking on removing from his torch. What would be the possible cause of the leakage?
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A vibrator is sending out 8 ripples per second across a ripple water tank. The ripples are observed to be 4cm apart. Calculate the velocity...
(Solved)
A vibrator is sending out 8 ripples per second across a ripple water tank. The ripples are observed to be 4cm apart. Calculate the velocity of the ripples
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The figure below shows a positively charged metal plate with an earthing connection. State and explain the final charge of the plate.
(Solved)
The figure below shows a positively charged metal plate with an earthing connection. State and explain the final charge of the plate.

Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The figure below shows a buoy of capacity 40 litres and mass 10kg. It is held in position in sea water of
density 1.04g/cm3 by a...
(Solved)
The figure below shows a buoy of capacity 40 litres and mass 10kg. It is held in position in sea water of
density 1.04g/cm3 by a light cable fixed to the bottom so that ¾ of its volume is below the water surface.

Determine the tension in the cable.
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A car decelerates uniformly from a velocity of 20m/s to rest in 4 seconds. It takes 4 seconds to reverse with uniform acceleration to its...
(Solved)
A car decelerates uniformly from a velocity of 20m/s to rest in 4 seconds. It takes 4 seconds to reverse with uniform acceleration to its original starting point.
(i) Sketch a velocity time graph for the motion of the car.
(ii) Use your sketch in c (i) to determine the total displacement of the car.
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The figure below shows the displacement – time graph of the motion of a particle.
State the nature of the motion of the particle between?
(i)...
(Solved)
The figure below shows the displacement – time graph of the motion of a particle.

State the nature of the motion of the particle between?
(i) AB
(ii) BC
(iii CD
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A substance of mass 2kg and specific heat capacity 400J/kg/k initially at 800C is immersed in water at 190C. If the final temperature of the...
(Solved)
A substance of mass 2kg and specific heat capacity 400J/kg/k initially at 800C is immersed in water at 190C. If the final temperature of the mixture is 200C. Calculate the mass of water. (Specific heat capacity of water = 4200J/kg/k)
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A force of 20N is used to stretch a spring through 5cm. Calculate the elastic potential energy stored in the spring.
(Solved)
A force of 20N is used to stretch a spring through 5cm. Calculate the elastic potential energy stored in the spring.
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A pipe of radius 3mm is connected to another pipe of radius 9mm. If water flows in the water pipe at a speed of 2m/s,...
(Solved)
A pipe of radius 3mm is connected to another pipe of radius 9mm. If water flows in the water pipe at a speed of 2m/s, what is the speed in the narrower pipe?
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A uniform 120m metal rod is pivoted near one of its ends and kept in equilibrium by a spring balance as shown in the figure...
(Solved)
A uniform 120m metal rod is pivoted near one of its ends and kept in equilibrium by a spring balance as shown in the figure below.

The reading indicated by the spring balance is 2.0N. Work out the mass of the metal rod. (g = 10N/kg)
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The spiral springs shown in the figure below are identical. Each spring has a constant K = 300N/m.
Determine the extension caused by the 150N weight...
(Solved)
The spiral springs shown in the figure below are identical. Each spring has a constant K = 300N/m.

Determine the extension caused by the 150N weight (Ignore weight of springs and connecting rods)
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A micrometer screw gauge has a zero error of -0.02mm. It is used to measure the diameter of a wire. If the actual diameter of...
(Solved)
A micrometer screw gauge has a zero error of -0.02mm. It is used to measure the diameter of a wire. If the actual diameter of the wire is 0.28mm. Draw the micrometer screw gauge showing the diameter of the wire.
Date posted:
September 6, 2019
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Answers (1)
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Sodium has a work function of 2.3eV. Given that: Planck’s constant h = 6.63 x 10-34JS, velocity of light in vacuum, C = 3.0 x108m/s,...
(Solved)
Sodium has a work function of 2.3eV. Given that: Planck’s constant h = 6.63 x 10-34JS, velocity of light in vacuum, C = 3.0 x108m/s, 1 electron-volt (1eV) = 1.6 x 10-19 C and mass of an electron, me = 9.1 x 10-31kg, calculate:
(i) Its threshold frequency.
(ii) The maximum velocity of the photoelectrons produced when the sodium is illuminated by light of wavelength 5.0 x 10-7m.
(iii) The stopping potential V, with the light of this wavelength.
Date posted:
August 22, 2019
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Answers (1)
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A house has a lighting circuit operated from a 240V mains supply. Four bulbs rated 40W 240V and six bulbs rated 100W 240V are switched...
(Solved)
A house has a lighting circuit operated from a 240V mains supply. Four bulbs rated 40W 240V and six bulbs rated 100W 240V are switched on for 5 hours a day. Determine the monthly bill for the consumer given that the cost of electricity is at shs. 5.50 per unit.
(Take 1 month = 30 days and the standing charge is sh. 150)
Date posted:
August 22, 2019
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Answers (1)
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The figure below shows refraction of light at air-water interface.
(Solved)
The figure below shows refraction of light at air-water interface.

Determine angle Ө if the refractive index of water is 1.33
Date posted:
August 22, 2019
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Answers (1)