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Theories Of Counselling And Psychotherapy  Question Paper

Theories Of Counselling And Psychotherapy  

Course:Doctor Of Philosophy

Institution: Kenyatta University question papers

Exam Year:2009



KENYATTA UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2008/2009
SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY
PSY/PHD 811: THEORIES OF COUNSELING AND PSYCHOTHERAPY

DATE: Wednesday 22nd April, 2009
TIME: 9.00 a.m. – 12.00 noon


INSTRUCTIONS
• Write your registration number in every booklet that you use.
• Start each question on a new page.
• Answer question No. I and any other TWO questions.

1.
a)
Briefly explain the view of maladaptive behavior held by Psychoanalysis Therapy.
b)
Explain how the following personal attitudes of the therapist form a central part of the therapeutic relationship in Person-Centered Therapy:
• Congruence or genuineness.
• Unconditional positive regard and acceptance.
• Accurate empathic understanding.
2.
a)
Explain the content of Gestalt Therapy.
b)
Explain in your own words the concept of ‘living here and now’ used in Gestalt Therapy and explain two negative consequences of living either in the past or future.
c)
Suppose you have decided to use “Games of dialogue (enactment) technique to help a man/woman who is contemplating divorcing gain the awareness of a ‘divorced situation’, write and expound five questions that you anticipate may help your client into the impending divorced situation.
3.
a)
Write and explain two views of human beings held by Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy.
b)
Briefly describe the content of the Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy.
c)
Suggest five irrational ideas commonly held by clients in your community, and explain why each one is irrational. Explain how you can use one Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy to help them gain rationality.
4.
a)
What is the main source of maladaptive behavior according to Reality Therapy?
b)
Briefly explain the content of Reality Therapy.
c)
Explain the acronym ‘SAMIC’ proposed by Wubbolding (2000) to capture the essence of the client’s good plan and describe five characteristics of such a plan.






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