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Theories Of Counseling (Coun 200) 1St Trimester 2016 Question Paper

Theories Of Counseling (Coun 200) 1St Trimester 2016 

Course:Bachelor Of Education

Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers

Exam Year:2016



Theories of Counseling (COUN 200) 1st trimester 2016
KENYA METHODIST UNIVERSITY

END OF 1'ST 'TRIMESTER 2016 (FT) EXAMINATION

SCHOOL : EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT : THEOLOGY, RELIGIOUS STUDIES & COUNSELING
UNIT CODE : COUN 200
UNIT TITLE : THEORIES OF COUNSELING
TIME : 2 HOURS


INSTRUCTIONS

Answer question one and any other two questions
Question 1

How does one acquire pathology in psychosexual therapy?
(5 mks)
Briefly explain five counseling techniques of transactional therapy. (3 mks)
State and explain four characteristics of a good therapy.
(4 mks)
Briefly define the concept behavior modification.
(3 mks)
Explain five techniques of behavior approach.
(5 mks)
Question 2

Explain why Freud emphasizes the importance of early childhood in relation to ones future behavior. (20 mks)
Question 3

Defense mechanisms are used by both normal persons and abnormal persons. Establish five situations where a defense mechanism maybe termed as normal or abnormal. (5 mks)
b) Discuss the application of the following concepts in behavior modification.

(3 mks)

i) Systematic desensitization

ii) Flooding

iii)Aversive conditioning

c) Explain the counseling process by Gerald Egan. (12 mks)
Question 4

a) Discuss the counseling goals of cognitive therapy. (6 mks)
b) Explain the concept ’cognitive schemas’ proposed by Beck and illustrate your response with an example. (10 mks)
c) Explain what is meant by life ’scripts’ (4 mks)
Question 5

a) Discuss the Rationale Emotive Therapy of Albert Ellis, clarifying the following component of that theory;

i) View of Human nature

ii) The A-B-C principle

iii) Basis for psychological disturbances in human beings

iv) Nature and goal of the counseling process. (20 mks)

b) Play is an integral part of the growth of children. Discuss. (20 mks)
Categories: Theories of Counseling | (COUN 200) | 1st trimester 2016
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