Environmental Policy Formulation, Planning And Enforcement Question Paper

Environmental Policy Formulation, Planning And Enforcement

Course:Bachelor Of Environmental Studies

Institution: Kenyatta University question papers

Exam Year:2009

KENYATTA UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2008/2009
SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE OF
BACHELOR OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
(PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT)
EPM 243: ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY FORMULATION, PLANNING AND
ENFORCEMENT
DATE: Thursday 10th September, 2009 TIME: 11.00 a.m – 1.00 p.m
INSTRUCTIONS:
•
Answer Question ONE and any other TWO questions.
•
Start questions on a fresh page.
•
Use example where appropriate.
1.
a)
Using examples, differentiate between policy analysis and policy
management
.

[6marks]

b)
Why should a student of environmental planning study public policy.

[10marks]

c)
Using examples, explain why land is a major policy issue in Kenya.

[14 marks]
2.
Describe how a new environmental policy can be initiated in a local authority
setting.

[20
marks]
3.
a)
Briefly discuss the importance of forest protection and conservation in
Kenya
.

[10
marks]

b)
Suggest policy measures of balancing the needs of development and forest

conservation in Kenya.

[10 marks]
4.
a)
While highlighting the advantages, explain four policy implantation
instruments.

[
12
marks]
Page 1 of 1

b)
Explain the challenges facing implementation of environmental policy in

Kenya today.

[ 8 marks]
5.
Discuss five environmental conventions/ protocols Kenya is party to. [20 marks]

Page 2 of 1

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