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Civil Society And Environmental Management Question Paper

Civil Society And Environmental Management 

Course:Bachelor Of Environmental Studies

Institution: Kenyatta University question papers

Exam Year:2009



KENYATTA UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2008/2009
SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

ECD 316: CIVIL SOCIETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

=================================================================
DATE: THURSDAY 17TH SEPTEMBER 2009 TIME: 8.00 A.M. – 10.00 A.M.
=================================================================
INSTRUCTIONS
Answer Question ONE and any other Two.


1.
a)
Using appropriate examples define the concept of Civil Society Organization


(CSO).







(7 marks)



b)
Examine the development and emergence of the place and role of CSO in
National
and
International agenda on sustainable development.
(15 marks)


c)
Compare the structure of leadership in government agencies with that of Civil
Society
Organizations. (8
marks)


2.
Examine the contention that Civil Society Organizations (CSO) are a critical

representation of community development interests at grassroots level.











(20 marks)

3.
Identify and discuss areas of conflicts between National / International environment
agencies
and
CSO
development
agenda.
(20
marks)


4.
Discuss the argument that success in conservation of water catchment areas like Mau

forests in Kenya requires concerted effort of GOK and CSOs.
(20 marks)


5.
Identify and discuss the role of any one civil society organization in enhancement of

sustainable development and environmental protection.

(20 marks)


6.
Assess the contention that environmental crises in most countries are directly linked
to
bad
leadership
and
governance.
(20
marks)

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