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Epm 144 : Planning For Public Utilities  Question Paper

Epm 144 : Planning For Public Utilities  

Course:Bachelor Of Environmental Studies

Institution: Kenyatta University question papers

Exam Year:2012



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DATE: WEDNESDAY 28TH MARCH 2012
TIME: 11.00 A.M. – 1.00 P.M.

INSTRUCTIONS
Answer Question ONE and any other TWO Questions
1.
i)
Identify and discuss guiding principles in the establishment of public utilities.











(10 marks)
ii)
Discuss the role of the local government authorities in the provision and
management of public utilities using the case study of Nairobi, capital city of
Kenya.







(15 marks)

2.
Identify and discuss the challenges and the possible solutions to the challenges that
affect provision of public utilities.




(20 marks)

3.
Using a project of your choice, describe the site analysis methods you will use during
the utilities and services planning stage.




(20 marks)

4.
Identify TWO types of public utilities and state their importance (positive) and
negative impacts they may have in the environment if not well managed. (20 marks)

5.
State and discuss in detail the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
guidelines for sewage and solid waste disposal.



(20 marks)






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