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Principles Of Guidance &Amp; Counseling(Coun 101)  Question Paper

Principles Of Guidance &Amp; Counseling(Coun 101)  

Course:Education And Pre-University

Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers

Exam Year:2010



TIME : 2 HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS Answer ANY FOUR Questions

Question 1
a) i) What is guidance? Distinguish the term guidance from counseling.
ii) Outline the principles of guidance and counseling
b) Give the genesis of the guidance movement in the world. Who were the main players in the movement? Highlight the social economic, political, philosophic factors which may have contributed to the evolution of the guidance movement. (10marks)

Question 2
a) Discuss the factors which have created a need for guidance and counseling in Kenya (10marks) b) Outline the various areas of need for guidance and counseling in schools (5marks)

Question 3
What are the qualities of a good guidance counselor? Explain how each of the qualities contribute to effective counseling (15marks)

Question 4
a) “Confidentiality is the heart of counseling” Discuss (7marks)
b) Highlight the measures you would take to ensure confidentiality is maintained in a guidance and counseling department. (8marks)

Question 5
A good theoretical background is essential for counseling
a) Give five examples of theoretical approaches to counseling (5marks)
b) Peter is a 15 year old boy, recently admitted into form 2 class in you school. He is form an Internally Displaced persons camp after the post election disturbances. It is reported that he witnessed the death of both his parents during the disturbance. He is currently living with his grandparents. He is very withdrawn; sits at the back of the class, hardly ever asks or answers questions in class. Even when other students break for lunch, he is usually left alone. His academic work is poor. What theory/theories would you use to counsel this boy and why? Outline the program me which you would draft for his counseling. (10marks)

Question 6
Evaluate the role of the “Rites of passage” in the traditional society (15marks)






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