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Counseling Theories(Coun 200) Question Paper

Counseling Theories(Coun 200) 

Course:Counseling

Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers

Exam Year:2013



TIME : 2 HOURS

Instructions:
Answer any four questions.
Question One
Explain the following terms as used in counseling theories.
Resistance.
(2mks)
Transference.
(2mks)
Reinforcement.
(2mks)
Unfinished business.
(2mks)
Boy and Pino, 1983 asserted that counseling without theories in both hand and dangerous. Explain your understand of the above statement. (5mks)

Question Two
Explain any two principles of classical conditioning.
(7mks)
Explain how social learning can be used in acquisition of new behavior.
(8mks)

Question Three
Why do people use defense mechanisms?
(3mks)
Using relevant examples, explain any six defense mechanisms you have learnt in COUN 200.
(12mks)

Question Four
Using the ABC model, explain how individual can acquire psychological disturbance.
(6mks)
Explain any three ways you would use to help clients challenge their irrational beliefs using ’rational emotive behavior therapy’.
(9mks)

Question Five
According to Carl Rogers, human being are resourceful, capable of self understanding and have a self actualizing tendency.
What is the implication of the above view in the process of counselling?
(6mks)
Using relevant examples, explain some of the ways human beings can blok their self actualization.
(9mks)






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