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Tec304: Guidance And Counselling Question Paper

Tec304: Guidance And Counselling

Course:Bachelor Of Education

Institution: South Eastern Kenya University question papers

Exam Year:2016

SOUTH EASTERN KENYA UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2016/2017

FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE OF
BACHELOR OF EDUCATION

TEC304: GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING

29TH NOVEMBER,2016 TIME: 4.00-6.00 P.M

Instruction: Answer QUESTION 1 and any other TWO questions on this
paper.
Question 1
(a) Define the following terms:
(i) Guidance (ii) Counseling (iii) crisis (6 marks)

(b) Distinguish between the following pairs of skills as used during a counseling session:
(i)Confrontation and probing (4 marks)
(ii) Paraphrasing and summarizing (4 marks)

(iii) Active listening and reflecting feelings (4 marks)
(c) List down EIGHT qualities of an effective counselor (8 marks)
(d) Identify ONE problem requiring counseling of an individual in a school and explain why self-disclosure by the counselor during the counseling process may be of advantage in achieving the counseling goal set (4 marks)

Question 2
Due to life’s complexities that cut across all ages and all aspects of life, we all need professional counseling services. Discuss the relevance of this statement using FIVE social problems that can be effectively addressed using Counseling as your tool (20 marks)

Question 3
(a) Define peer-counseling (2 marks)
(b) Highlight FOUR problems in schools that can be solved through peer-counseling
(8 marks)
(c) Discuss the benefits of an active peer-counseling program to the school administration
(10 marks)

Question 4
Giving reasons, discuss the steps you would follow in organizing an effective Guidance & counseling program in your school (20 marks)

Question 5
(a) Define clearly what is meant by “children with special needs” (4 marks)
(b) Give FIVE reasons why parents of children with special needs require counseling
(10 marks)
(c) When referral becomes the best option for a client, explain the steps a counselor must follow to administer a successful referral process (6 marks)

Tec304: Guidance And Counselling Question Paper

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